Europe’s GDPR Fines Hold at €1.2bn as Enforcement Stays Relentless
Europe’s privacy regulators continued to levy penalties at scale in 2025, with total GDPR fines reaching approximately €1.2bn.
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Stay informed with the latest developments in GDPR enforcement, cybersecurity threats, regulatory fines, and AI regulation. We curate the news that matters most to privacy and compliance professionals.

Europe’s privacy regulators continued to levy penalties at scale in 2025, with total GDPR fines reaching approximately €1.2bn.
Ireland continues to sit at the centre of European GDPR enforcement, largely because many major technology companies have their European headquarters there.
The European Data Protection Board adopted a landmark statement aimed at improving GDPR usability for micro, small and medium organisations.
The EDPB has opened a public consultation on when e-commerce websites can lawfully require users to create accounts before purchasing goods or services.
The EDPB has launched a public consultation on Recommendations 1/2026, focused on the approval process and required elements for Processor Binding Corporate Rules.
The EDPB published a procedure document setting out how supervisory authorities should cooperate when authorising ad-hoc contractual clauses and new SCCs.
Ireland’s Data Protection Commission issued a decision fining TikTok €530 million and ordering corrective measures following an inquiry into transfers to China.
The CMS GDPR Enforcement Tracker is becoming a key input for risk discussions, offering a practical lens on what regulators are prioritising.
The EDPB and EDPS have adopted a Joint Opinion on the European Commission’s proposal to simplify AI rules, warning that simplification must not lower protection.
The European Commission’s “Digital Omnibus” proposal aims to streamline rules, but critics warn of specific delays to high-risk AI requirements.
The European Commission proposed a new cybersecurity package to strengthen EU resilience, explicitly referencing amendments affecting the NIS2 framework.
The EU is planning to phase out components from high-risk suppliers in critical infrastructure as part of a proposed revision of the Cybersecurity Act.
The European Parliamentary Research Service has outlined the evolution of cybersecurity certification, aiming for schemes recognised across Member States.
Ireland’s National Cyber Security Centre published draft Risk Management Measures guidance intended to support implementation of NIS2 requirements.
The Law Society Gazette reported on the NCSC’s guidance, noting the anticipated scope expansion and practical need for organisations to check if they are in scope.
A ransomware attack against Ireland’s Office of the Ombudsman caused major disruption, locking investigators out of key systems.
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